Ophthalmological infections are infections affecting the eyes. This type of infection can be caused by various pathogens impacting eye structure or lead to severe complications like glaucoma, scarring, or blindness if left unaddressed. During this infection, seeking medical attention is very important. Tests involved in diagnosis and treatment can help in identifying the causative agent, and based on the type and severity of infection, medications like eye drops, ointments, or injections can be used.